tldr; Ethereum is expected to undergo a major software upgrade dubbed the Merge, in which the network will shift from using miners to more energy-efficient validators to order transactions. A growing number of factions are making plans for forks that will copy the current software and, with a few tweaks, continue to essentially run the old version of Ethereum using miners.
*This summary is auto generated by a bot and not meant to replace reading the original article. As always, DYOR.*